Cosmic Education (Montessori): Difference between revisions
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== Montessori Quotes on Cosmic Education == | == Montessori Quotes on Cosmic Education == | ||
{{Blockquote| | {{Blockquote|text="Cosmic Education is intended to help each of us search for our cosmic task as a species and as individuals. To do this, we must understand ourselves in context. It is only against the background of our place in the universe, our relationships with other living organisms, and our understanding of human unity within cultural diversity, that we can attempt to answer the question, 'Who am I?'"|author=[[Maria Montessori]]}} | ||
{{Blockquote| | {{Blockquote|text="We shall walk together on this path of life, for all things are part of the universe and are connected with each other to form one whole unity."|author=[[Maria Montessori]]}} | ||
== Research and Critiques on Cosmic Education in Montessori == | == Research and Critiques on Cosmic Education in Montessori == |
Latest revision as of 08:41, 18 July 2023
In Montessori pedagogy, Cosmic Education is a cornerstone of the curriculum for children aged six to twelve years old. Maria Montessori developed this approach to provide children with a holistic and interconnected understanding of the world, starting from the cosmos and moving to the complexities of human societies and cultures.
The purpose of Cosmic Education is to inspire in children a sense of awe and wonder about the universe and their place in it, to cultivate a global perspective and a sense of responsibility for the earth and all its inhabitants.
Cosmic Education covers subjects such as geography, biology, history, physical science, and social studies. It starts with broad, sweeping lessons about the creation of the universe, the formation of the Earth, the evolution of life, and the rise of human civilizations. From there, the curriculum delves into more detailed and specific studies, always relating new information back to the larger cosmic context.
Montessori Quotes on Cosmic Education
"Cosmic Education is intended to help each of us search for our cosmic task as a species and as individuals. To do this, we must understand ourselves in context. It is only against the background of our place in the universe, our relationships with other living organisms, and our understanding of human unity within cultural diversity, that we can attempt to answer the question, 'Who am I?'"
"We shall walk together on this path of life, for all things are part of the universe and are connected with each other to form one whole unity."
Research and Critiques on Cosmic Education in Montessori
Pro
Research suggests that teaching children in a holistic and interconnected manner, as in Cosmic Education, can help them understand complex systems and think critically and creatively. Cosmic Education aligns with modern scientific understanding of the interconnectedness of all life and systems on Earth.
Cons
Some critics argue that the concept of Cosmic Education might be too abstract or overwhelming for children. Others suggest that this holistic approach may not provide enough emphasis on individual subjects, potentially leaving gaps in children's knowledge.
Comparison to Other Methods
While other educational methodologies might teach similar subjects, few match the Montessori Method's holistic and interconnected approach encapsulated in Cosmic Education. Traditional educational systems often compartmentalize subjects, making it difficult for students to understand the interconnections between various areas of knowledge. Alternative educational philosophies, such as Waldorf or Reggio Emilia, also advocate for an integrated approach to learning, but each with its unique principles and methodologies.
Glossary of Montessori Terms
The Glossary of Montessori Terms is a collection of specific terms and vocabulary that are related to the Montessori method of education, primarily focusing on the theory and practice for children aged 3 to 6. The jargon used by Montessori educators offers a unique insight into child development as discussed by Maria Montessori. The 'Montepedia Glossary of Montessori Terms' originated from a glossary that was compiled by the late Annette Haines from the Montessori Training Centre of St. Louis, at the request of Molly O'Shaughnessy from the Montessori Centre of Minnesota. The reason behind the creation of this glossary was to supplement O'Shaughnessy's lecture at the Joint Annual Refresher Course that took place in Tampa, Florida, in February 2001.[1] The glossary has since been expanded and updated with additional 'Montessori Terms'.
- 3-Hour Work Cycle
- Absorbent Mind
- Adaptation
- Adolescence
- Albums
- Advisor
- Analysis of Movement
- Casa dei Bambini
- Children of the Earth
- Children's House
- Choice
- Classification
- Concentration
- Concrete to Abstract
- Control of Error
- Coordination of Movement
- Cosmic Education
- Creativity/Imagination
- Cycle of Activity
- Development of the Will
- Deviations
- Didactic Materials
- Director
- Discipline from Within
- Earth Child
- Elementary Classroom
- Erdkinder
- Exercises of Practical Life
- False Fatigue
- Freedom of Choice
- Freedom within Limits
- Grace and Courtesy
- Great Stories
- Ground Rules
- Guide
- Help from Periphery
- Human Tendencies
- Imagination
- Independence
- Indirect Preparation
- Indirect Presentation
- Isolation of a Difficulty
- Intrinsic Motivation
- Job
- Kinderhaus
- Language Appreciation
- Language Acquisition
- Learning Explosions
- Materials
- Materialised Abstractions
- Mathematical Mind
- Maximum Effort
- Mixed Ages
- Montessori Materials
- Nido
- Montessori Materials
- Normalization
- Obedience
- Peace
- Personality
- Planes of Development
- Points of Interest
- Practical Life
- Phonemic Awareness
- Phonics Instruction
- Phonological Awareness
- Prepared Environment
- Presentation
- Primary Classroom
- Psychic Embryo
- Reading Comprehension
- Repetition
- Respect
- Self-Discipline
- Self-Regulation
- Sensitive Periods
- Sensorial Materials
- Simple to Complex
- Socialization
- Society by Cohesion
- Sound Games
- Three-Hour Work Cycle
- Valorisation
- Vocabulary Enrichment
- Work
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References
- ↑ Haines, A. (2001). Glossary of Montessori Terms. Montessori Training Centre of St. Louis.